{"id":10583,"date":"2025-08-13T12:22:34","date_gmt":"2025-08-13T12:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/?p=10583"},"modified":"2025-08-13T12:27:08","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T12:27:08","slug":"construction-contracts-in-return-for-flats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Construction Contracts in Exchange for Shares: Legal Aspects, Issues and Solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10583\" class=\"elementor elementor-10583\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a4282a8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a4282a8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2fd17df\" data-id=\"2fd17df\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1889b8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1889b8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A construction agreement in return for land is a mixed-type contract based on the landowner handing over their land to the contractor in exchange for acquiring certain independent sections. In the Turkish Code of Obligations, it has the nature of a combination of the provisions governing a \u201ccontract for work\u201d and a \u201cpromise to sell immovable property\u201d. In practice, it is also referred to as a construction agreement in return for land share and is one of the most preferred methods in the construction sector.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/services\/contract-law\/#:~:text=sahibi%20olmalar%C4%B1n%C4%B1%20i%C3%A7erir.-,S%C3%B6zle%C5%9Fme%20T%C3%BCrleri,-S%C3%B6zle%C5%9Fme%20t%C3%BCrleri%2C%20ihtiya%C3%A7lara\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this type of contract<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Serious disputes can arise when the obligations of the parties are not clearly defined. Court of Cassation rulings also demonstrate that inadequate or ambiguous provisions, particularly regarding delivery dates, technical specifications, and the title deed transfer schedule, leave the parties facing protracted litigation.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>Elements of Construction Agreement in Return for Land Share<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Parties:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is signed between the land owner and the contractor.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transfer of land share:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Independent sections to be transferred to the contractor at certain stages of construction or upon completion.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Handover of the independent section:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The contractor completes the construction and delivers the flats, shops, etc., agreed upon in the contract to the land owner.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Delivery time:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The delivery date and penalties to be applied in case of delay must be clearly stated.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Formal Requirements of the Contract<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Construction contracts in return for flat must be made in an official form. Being drawn up in the presence of a notary and being annotated in the land registry are important in terms of enforceability against third parties. In the decision of the 15th Civil Chamber of the Court of Cassation with the case number 2020\/1875 E. and 2021\/1342 K., it is also clearly emphasised that contracts that do not comply with the official formality requirement are invalid.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>Most Common Issues in the App<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Contractor delay:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If the delivery period is exceeded, the claim for rental compensation comes onto the agenda.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Incomplete and defective works:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Works contrary to the contract and technical specifications give rise to the right to compensation for the land owner.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Failure to transfer the deed:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If the land owner avoids transferring the title deed, the contractor can file a lawsuit for specific performance or registration.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Changes outside the project:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In situations such as a reduction in material quality or a change in the independent section plan, a price reduction or cancellation comes into question.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Additional manufacturing costs:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The sharing of costs for common areas or luxury manufacturing is frequently the subject of litigation.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Rights and Obligations of the Parties<\/b><\/h2><h3><b>Landowner's obligations:<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To deliver the plot of land properly prepared for construction<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transferring the title deed on the dates specified in the contract<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Approve the project and provide the necessary signatures<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>Obligations of the contractor:<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To complete the construction in accordance with the contract and its annexes<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To deliver the independent sections completely and on time<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">To obtain the habitation certificate<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f078ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2f078ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"691\" src=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2-1024x691.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10585\" alt=\"Construction agreements in return for land share regulate the agreement between the landowner and the contractor.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2-1024x691.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2-768x518.jpg 768w, https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2-1536x1037.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/2.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb0c0c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bb0c0c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>Key Points in Light of Court of Cassation Decisions<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Title Registration:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In its ruling with the case number 2017\/3562 E. and decision number 2019\/5123 K., the 14th Civil Chamber of the Court of Cassation held that if the contractor fulfils their performance, the land owner may be compelled to transfer the title deed.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Incomplete Work and Defective Manufacture:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In its decision numbered 2020\/2341 E. and 2021\/1984 K., the 15th Civil Chamber of the Court of Cassation emphasised that the cost of incomplete and defective work can be determined through expert examination and recovered from the contractor.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Late Delivery:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> According to the ruling of the 23rd Civil Chamber of the Court of Cassation with case number 2019\/3124 E. and 2021\/874 K., compensation for loss of rent can be claimed in cases of delayed delivery.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Points to Consider When Drafting a Contract<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The delivery date must be clearly stated, and any late penalties should be clearly outlined<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tekniksartnameler.net\/teknik-sartname-nedir\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Technical specification<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Must definitely be added<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The title deed transfer schedule should be regulated<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A contractor's security (bank letter of guarantee, etc.) must be obtained<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Force majeure events must be clearly defined<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Litigation Processes in Construction Contracts in Return for Land Share<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Suit for Specific Performance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is filed for the party to perform its obligation under the contract.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Termination and Compensation Lawsuit:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It arises in the event of a material breach of the contract.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Incomplete Work and Defective Manufacturing Lawsuit:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is opened in cases of missing items or defects discovered after delivery.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Deed Cancellation and Registration Lawsuit:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is filed if the transfer of the title deed is avoided.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Evidence Collection:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Before the lawsuit, the identification of deficiencies is ensured through an expert examination.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Frequently Asked Questions<\/b><\/h2><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Is a land share for construction agreement valid if it is not made before a notary public?<\/span><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No. Contracts made without complying with the formal requirements are invalid.<\/span><\/p><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What happens if the contractor delays delivery?<\/span><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The landowner can claim compensation for delay and loss of rent.<\/span><\/p><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What happens if the landowner does not transfer the title deed?<\/span><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The contractor may file a lawsuit for specific performance or registration.<\/span><\/p><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the rights if construction is left unfinished?<\/span><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Termination of the contract, a claim for compensation, or the completion of the unfinished construction can be requested.<\/span><\/p><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Will changes made outside the project be paid for?<\/span><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cost of additional works carried out without the landowner's approval cannot be claimed.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>Result<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Construction-in-return-for-land agreements must be prepared with legal diligence as they involve high financial values and long-term obligations. When issues such as the delivery date, technical specification, title deed transfer, and collateral are not clearly regulated, the parties may face long and exhausting lawsuits.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Azel Law Firm offers its clients the strongest legal support through its expert team in both the drafting of contracts and litigation stages regarding land-share construction agreements. You can contact us to protect your rights and minimise risks.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8195037 elementor-widget elementor-widget-rt-cta\" data-id=\"8195037\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rt-cta.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<!--=====================================-->\n<!--=     Call To Action Area Start     =-->\n<!--=====================================-->\n<section class=\"call-to-action-wrap-layout1 has-animation\">\n        <div class=\"animated-figure\">\n        <div class=\"translate-right-50 transition-100 opacity-animation transition-delay-100\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Construction Contracts in Exchange for Shares: Legal Aspects, Issues and Solutions\" \/>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n        <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"col-lg-8 col-12\">\n                        <div class=\"call-to-action-box-layout1\">\n                <h2 class=\"item-title\">For a fair, reliable and effective service...<\/h2>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n        <div class=\"col-lg-4 col-12 d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center justify-content-lg-end\">\n                        <div class=\"call-to-action-box-layout1\">\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/contact\/\" class=\"btn-fill\">Contact us!<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kat kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 in\u015faat s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, arsa sahibinin arsas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteahhide teslim etmesi ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda belirli ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri edinmesi esas\u0131na dayanan karma nitelikli bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmedir. T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nda \u201ceser s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u201d h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ile \u201cta\u015f\u0131nmaz sat\u0131\u015f vaadi\u201d h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin birle\u015fimi niteli\u011findedir. Uygulamada arsa pay\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 in\u015faat s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde en \u00e7ok tercih edilen y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fme&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10584,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58,46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gayrimenkul","category-sozlesme","aeen-post-thumb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kat (arsa pay\u0131) kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 in\u015faat s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde dikkat edilmesi gerekenler, taraflar\u0131n haklar\u0131 ve hukuki boyutlar detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelenmektedir.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/construction-contracts-in-return-for-flats\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kat (arsa pay\u0131) kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 in\u015faat s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde dikkat edilmesi gerekenler, taraflar\u0131n haklar\u0131 ve hukuki boyutlar detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelenmektedir.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/construction-contracts-in-return-for-flats\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Azel Hukuk ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-13T12:22:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-13T12:27:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Azel Hukuk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Azel Hukuk\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Azel Hukuk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/391fb9021082391f7c6da1282220f1a4\"},\"headline\":\"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-13T12:22:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-13T12:27:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":975,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Gayrimenkul\",\"S\u00f6zle\u015fme\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-13T12:22:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-13T12:27:08+00:00\",\"description\":\"Kat (arsa pay\u0131) kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 in\u015faat s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde dikkat edilmesi gerekenler, taraflar\u0131n haklar\u0131 ve hukuki boyutlar detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelenmektedir.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/1.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Anasayfa\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Azel Hukuk ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k\",\"description\":\"G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc savunma, kesin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Azel Hukuk ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/cropped-Azel-Hukuk-Logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/cropped-Azel-Hukuk-Logo-1.png\",\"width\":245,\"height\":65,\"caption\":\"Azel Hukuk ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/391fb9021082391f7c6da1282220f1a4\",\"name\":\"Azel Hukuk\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c91e85a0f0eb44202c29ca7d2a611b28fb5c91abb3fe2eb8e7ee9874ec6e3b5b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c91e85a0f0eb44202c29ca7d2a611b28fb5c91abb3fe2eb8e7ee9874ec6e3b5b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c91e85a0f0eb44202c29ca7d2a611b28fb5c91abb3fe2eb8e7ee9874ec6e3b5b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Azel Hukuk\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/azelhukuk.com\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Construction Contracts in Exchange for Shares: Legal Aspects, Issues and Solutions","description":"Things to consider in construction agreements in return for land share, the rights of the parties, and the legal dimensions are examined in detail.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/construction-contracts-in-return-for-flats\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131","og_description":"Kat (arsa pay\u0131) kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 in\u015faat s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde dikkat edilmesi gerekenler, taraflar\u0131n haklar\u0131 ve hukuki boyutlar detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelenmektedir.","og_url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/construction-contracts-in-return-for-flats\/","og_site_name":"Azel Hukuk ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k","article_published_time":"2025-08-13T12:22:34+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-08-13T12:27:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1600,"height":1080,"url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Azel Hukuk","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Azel Hukuk","Estimated reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/"},"author":{"name":"Azel Hukuk","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#\/schema\/person\/391fb9021082391f7c6da1282220f1a4"},"headline":"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131","datePublished":"2025-08-13T12:22:34+00:00","dateModified":"2025-08-13T12:27:08+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/"},"wordCount":975,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg","articleSection":["Gayrimenkul","S\u00f6zle\u015fme"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/","url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/","name":"Construction Contracts in Exchange for Shares: Legal Aspects, Issues and Solutions","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-08-13T12:22:34+00:00","dateModified":"2025-08-13T12:27:08+00:00","description":"Things to consider in construction agreements in return for land share, the rights of the parties, and the legal dimensions are examined in detail.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1.jpg","width":1600,"height":1080,"caption":"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/kat-karsiligi-insaat-sozlesmeleri\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Anasayfa","item":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Kat Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130n\u015faat S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri: Hukuki Boyutlar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/","name":"Azel Law and Consultancy","description":"Strong defence, definitive solutions.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#organization","name":"Azel Law and Consultancy","url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/cropped-Azel-Hukuk-Logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/cropped-Azel-Hukuk-Logo-1.png","width":245,"height":65,"caption":"Azel Hukuk ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/#\/schema\/person\/391fb9021082391f7c6da1282220f1a4","name":"Azel Law Firm","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c91e85a0f0eb44202c29ca7d2a611b28fb5c91abb3fe2eb8e7ee9874ec6e3b5b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c91e85a0f0eb44202c29ca7d2a611b28fb5c91abb3fe2eb8e7ee9874ec6e3b5b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c91e85a0f0eb44202c29ca7d2a611b28fb5c91abb3fe2eb8e7ee9874ec6e3b5b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Azel Hukuk"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/azelhukuk.com"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10583"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10589,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10583\/revisions\/10589"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azelhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10583"}],"curies":[{"name":"WP","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}